Mar 17, 200931

7 Common Web Usability Problems

However great you may think your site looks, If it’s difficult to use people won’t come back. If you want to have a successful website, then you have to make sure it’s designed around the requirements of your users. As designers and developers we are sometimes just too close to our sites to see their problems. In this article we have showcased 7 common usability issues that are often overlooked or simply ignored.


Say what it does

Anybody who visits your site should be able to understand what it does within a few seconds. Be mindful that the majority of your visitors will probably not enter via the home page. Write a good tag line explaining what your website does, include it next to your logo or somewhere prominent, this will help get your message across to new visitors.

Who gets it right: Twitter.com

Further reading:
Turning Visitors into Users
How to Write a Strong Value Proposition
Tips on Making Great Taglines

Keep homepages clutter free

Be ruthless when deciding what needs to be on your homepage. Just include the necessities, when someone visits this page it should be instantly obvious what your site is and what their next step should be.

Who gets it right: Ning

Further reading:
The Ten Most Violated Homepage Design Guidelines
UX matters – Home Page Design

Be consistent and use conventions

Try to use standardized ways of performing functions. That new jQuery menu you just made may be cool but it might just confuse your users. Try to keep the user experience consistent, keep navigation elements in the same format and position at all times. Having to continually search for key elements every time they go to a new page is going to frustrate your visitors.

Who gets it right: Amazon.com

Further reading:
Design With Web Conventions
Top 5 Web Conventions
Design with Consistency
Why Consistency is Critical

Navigation

Navigation is perhaps the most important element of any web design. Tabs can be a really effective means of primary navigation, they are also commonplace so everybody knows how they work. Whatever form of primary navigation you choose make sure its consistent across your site. If you have a big website that’s well categorized you should use this to your advantage, include a prominent list or related categories or other categories in that section.

Who gets it right: About.com

Further reading:
CSS Showcase – CSS Navigation Menus
10 Brilliant Multi Level Navigation Menu Techniques
50 Beautiful And User-Friendly Navigation Menus
webdesignpractices – Local Navigation
Create apple.com-like breadcrumb using simple CSS
Breadcrumb Navigation Increasingly Useful

Response and load times

Most users will not tolerate a slow website, if you ignore this issue you are going to lose a lot of potential page views / visits / customers. You want to aim for your pages to respond in under a second and ideally in one tenth of a second.

Who gets it right: Digg.com

Further reading:
Optimizing Page Load Times
15 Quick Ways to Shrink Page Load Times
Pingdom Free Tools – Full page test


Let your users search

Sounds obvious but its surprising how many sites don’t have a search box or hide it away somewhere. Many web users are search-dominant and use search as their primary method of navigating, if you don’t have a search facility or it doesn’t work as it should, they wont be sticking around.

Who gets it right: Apple.com

Further reading:
Sphinx – Free open-source SQL full-text search engine
Google Site Search Implementation


Test early and often

Everybody should be usability testing their website. Don’t assume just because you know how to use it that your site doesn’t have any problems. Testing doesn’t have to be expensive either, start with your family and friends watch them use your site. Ask them to perform certain tasks (like signing up or posting a comment) and take notes. It’s amazing how much you can learn this way, when you have identified a problem fix it and test again.

Further reading:
8 guidelines for usability testing
Why You Only Need to Test With 5 Users
Written by Christopher Lee

31 Comments

  • Form and Function | Greg Smart
    Mar 17, 2009

    [...] Obviously the goal is a harmonious balance between the two. I was reviewing a post over on Design Reviver this morning which outlined this struggle in terms of Usability Problems and good design [...]

  • Janko
    Mar 17, 2009

    Excellent article, I didn’t know for some of these resources.

    Thanks for including my tutorial :)

  • Jez
    Mar 17, 2009

    The simple things in web design, sometimes overlooked !

  • Matt
    Mar 17, 2009

    I thinks it’s especially common with personal blogs that people forget they don’t have that much content. They get sidebars and widgets and all sorts of crazy stuff instead of just focusing on the posts.

  • A Reader
    Mar 17, 2009

    An 8th problem — The Halloween effect: using white and red text on a black background. This is very hard to read.

  • JV
    Mar 18, 2009

    Oh! Thanks for sharing this concern with us. I think it would be best for us to be aware of such things here online.

  • Elizabeth K. Barone
    Mar 18, 2009

    Many of these things are often overlooked. This is a great checklist for us! Thanks.

  • Dainis Graveris
    Mar 18, 2009

    very true and self explaining images :)

  • myows
    Mar 18, 2009

    This is sweet – I have encountered all of these issues.

    Regarding decluttering the homepage, i thing a short and well-thought video is worth a thousand words and this is what i plan on doing on my own home.

    Thanks for this article.

  • rayna diane
    Mar 18, 2009

    i struggle often (read:every day) at my in house design job with the clutter free home page. i don’t understand the fear of white space.

  • Larry Roth
    Mar 18, 2009

    Good article with some helpful tips and examples. I would say that the first two tips, “Say what it does and “Keep the homepage clutter free” are perhaps easier said than done when you are designing a site for a large corporation with diverse products, customers, and goals.

    Thanks for the post…

  • Farid Hadi
    Mar 19, 2009

    I would say that “Say what it does” and “Response and load times” would be the most important items on this list and that “Navigation” would come in third.

    Thanks for a nice article.

  • G Web
    Mar 19, 2009

    The art of building a website that converts a visitor into a lead, is an art. You make some very valid points, thanks for the great post.

  • 7 Common Usability Problems - VPower
    Mar 22, 2009

    [...] Good Design Reviver article. [...]

  • Web design chiacgo
    Mar 22, 2009

    This will help my future designs more user friendly..tanks for the post

  • Ivo
    Mar 23, 2009

    Gr8 post! Summed up : “don’t make me think!” (Steve Krug)

  • Daily David — davidgagne.net
    Mar 24, 2009

    [...] 7 Common Web Usability Problems [...]

  • Web Design and Usability - thoughts and links! « ~~Pub-chews~~
    Mar 25, 2009

    [...] more at the immediate – advanced designer but some useful articles no less.  Their article on 7 Common Web Usability Problems feature our class’s community portal of choice, Ning! As a good example of keeping your [...]

  • Portland Web Design
    Mar 29, 2009

    So true… test test and re-test… get as much feed back from a broad range of people. Page load times… always a critical thing to keep in mind when designing a website, especially in todays on demand world.

  • March UX Roundup | UX Booth
    Apr 2, 2009

    [...] 7 Common Web Usability Problems [...]

  • Good Links, April 5, 2009 « Emad’s Weblog
    Apr 5, 2009

    [...] Common web usability problems: http://designreviver.com/tips/7-common-web-usability-problems/ [...]

  • Bluewire Media Web Design Blog » Blog Archive » Weekly round-up
    Apr 5, 2009

    [...] 7 common web usability problems — Design Reviver [...]

  • LeapGo Web Design
    Apr 6, 2009

    Yes! Say what it does! Thank you! Why do so many people try to “wow” you with a site without ever giving you any indication of what their business does or what services they offer? People don’t come to your site to see how cool it is (unless that’s your business), they come there for information. Give it to them!

  • Blog comments design considerations | e-szablony.eu
    Apr 18, 2009

    [...] Design Reviver [...]

  • Rob
    Jun 4, 2009

    Consistencies can do wonders for a website. Also, having a style guide can be a life saver when you have multiple authors.

  • Usability: 4 interessante artikels en 1 leuke tool - Usability blog
    Jun 7, 2009

    [...] 7 Common Web Usability Problems Interessant artikel over 7 vaak voorkomende usabilityproblemen. [...]

  • Mike
    Jul 7, 2009

    Its great to be aware of usability when designing a website, thanks for the pointers.

  • www.orangewebsite.com
    Aug 18, 2009

    I couldn’t agree more with you. Navigation is the key to build a good website. No complicated animations etc.

    Nice clear design and user friendly menus. Where people can find the information they are looking for with 2-3 clicks. If users are finding your website useful they are coming back.

    I have listed here a few things what i think are important when you are designing a website for your business.

  • 7 Common Web Usability Problems | Design Reviver
    Sep 6, 2009

    [...] Read more: 7 Common Web Usability Problems | Design Reviver [...]

  • The Ultimate Bookmark (For Online Entrepreneurs) | i7o Media
    Nov 8, 2009

    [...] Web Usability – 7 common problems. [...]

  • Edwin Waelbers
    Mar 23, 2011

    Good tips. But about search you’re rather incorrect.

    You wrote:

    “Many web users are search-dominant and use search as their primary method of navigating”

    In fact if you have more than 5%-10% people using your search function then there’s probably something wrong with your navigation. Of course this doesn’t count for stuff like Google :p

    Not that many people are search-dominant. Only a few categories really like search functions: computer geeks, engineers, …

Leave a Comment

Ask a Question on Design Reviver Answers